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Friday, June 29, 2012




Mountains

Photos this week are some of my earliest, taken by me and my friends during the years that I write about in this blog

As a flat-land Kansas boy, hills and high places had a special draw for me.  When I moved to California at the age of 11, it was my Uncle John that introduced me to the High Sierras.  When he visited, he would sometimes take me meandering, often going where there was no trail along a watershed or a mountain slope,  not fixed on reaching a destination, but enjoying the experiences along the way.  From Uncle John I learned the names of many wild plants and rocks.  I learned the principles of “dead reckoning” and how to find my way through the forest and find my way out again.  At a critical time in my life, after my father had died, he played a pivotal role in my growing up.


Resting - Planning the next move

The morning I turned 16 years old I was in line at the local DMV to get my license to drive.  Soon after I took my summer earnings from doing farm work to buy my first car; a blue behemoth of an old Dodge!  Gasoline cost 26 cents a gallon... and the world of new adventures was open before me.  I lived in Visalia, “The Gateway to Sequoia Park”, and it was possible to be at 6000 ft. within 45 minutes from home.  Thus began my love affair with the high mountains. 
One of my early cars - unpacking before the hike

My buddies and I must have been blessed with special guardian angels with some of the harebrained things we did!  At first it was all quiet innocent – just going to the mountains and hiking familiar trails and back the same day... Then we graduated to car camping – going up Friday night after school or after work, hiking during the day, and camping in one of the campgrounds.  But we encountered people who were backpacking. It sounded like such fun!

One of my climbing buddies, Charlie

Having very limited budgets, we went to the local army surplus stores and bought used military issue packframes, sleeping bags, and minimal cooking gear.  Since we had no real teachers on “how to backpack” it was largely trial and error... I remember carrying a cast iron skillet on one of the first excursions, something I quickly eliminated from the list. In later years we became minimalists , reducing the weight of our loads as much as possible.  

  
Sierra rock is mostly hard light colored granite – hence  the name “ Range of Light”.

Much of the higher rock has been shaped by recent glaciers (in geologic terms).   As we hiked into higher elevations we encountered rock systems that just invited young adventurers to climb to the top... And then I was really hooked.  I connected with the natural beauty of this land.  I felt its poetry. I could hear its music... this land  above the forests.  It is a land of ice-sculpted rocks, flower filled pocket meadows, flowing and falling water, and light.  Once in my blood, it has never left.

Me with rucksack

Along the way my friends and I decided that we really needed climbing equipment- but we didn’t know the first thing about rock climbing... I discovered a fledgling company in Seattle called REI – a mountaineer cooperative that only sold a small range of climbing equipment.  From them I purchased two books – both printed in England that described basic technique... 
Charlie and me after climbing this pinnacle
From the books I learned  what equipment we needed; rope, pitons, carabineers...  Rope was expensive – but I bought 120 ft. of 5/8” hemp rope for the climbing rope (this was before the age of nylon climbing rope) .  Then we sat about learning how to climb.  We learned the technique of using a rope to belay the lead man, using a hammer to drive a series of pitons into a vertical crack system, hanging slings to hold our weight, reaching a safe place and then belaying the persons below as they ascended. (Last person removed the pitons).


Packframe, rope, pitons & carabineers, piton hammer

Coming down over a cliff or steep slope involved using the rope to rappel down. ( Rope through the legs, over the shoulder, and hanging down the back. then lean into the rope and hold tight! ) .   We learned how to descend rapidly through a field of loose scree by glissading, and the art of using a minimum effort to cross a field of larger rocks by jumping from one high rocky point to the next high point – With practice and luck this allows quite rapid movement.  In high elevations we struggled with the oxygen poor air - making progress  slow and painful.  But the exhilaration of standing on the peak is grand!

A chimney maneuver

Along the way I sometimes had opportunities to travel with more experienced climbers – from whom I learned a great deal.  My sister arranged for me to climb with the Fresno State University mountain group.  I recall that climbing a  particularly fine pinnacle with them was some of the most exposed climbing I ever did -  but I felt like I was  in competent  hands.

Limestone cave - W. side of Sierras

On one trip I spent about 12 hours underground with a caving group that had to employ various climbing techniques. One caving experience was enough for me – There was a lot of crawling through very confined spaces, and swinging across vertical holes  –  I prefer sunlight to carbide lanterns.
A good part of mountaineering was the time spent pouring over maps, closing routes, destinations, planning supplies.  
After I went away to college and getting settled in my career I was pretty much away from my beloved mountains for a number of years. And when I fell in love with Judy and learned that she to had a love for the mountains, our mountain adventures have continued ever since.

Judy - on a mountain top

At this point in my life I feel like I have come full circle – back to enjoying quieter rambles through the high rocks and meadows. We still reach some dramatic high country – but no more ropes and climbing.  Like Uncle John “it is the journey” rather than the “destination” that draws me now.  I still get very excited by the sight of a pika or a water ouzel... by a miniature Sierra Columbine or a Sticky Monkey flower... by the water flowing out of an ice cave and the clean rarified air at 12000 ft.

August at 12000 ft.

Here is a poem I wrote to the mountains a few years ago...

Hello, Old Friend

Those were crystal mornings
When my levis
Soaked with dew
Crossed your green bladed meadows
Laughing as my rucksack rode strong and balanced on my back
With audacity
I believed that I mastered your granite faces and spires,
With unmeasured certainty
I accepted noon and twilight
Within your glades and talus fields.
Now you remind me
Of companion faces long unremembered
Bits of conversation still linger in your twilight air
Like eagle feathers stuck into a broken straw hat.
I believed that I could conquer your every aspect

But I didn't see your patient smile
It has taken me all these years to understand.
“Hello, old friend
Why have I changed and not you?”


The backside of "Sawtooth" in Mineral King

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Friday, June 22, 2012


The friends we never knew we had...

Photos this week are student painted wall murals in the patio of Alameda High School.  The specific artists are generally not listed on the murals.  They are presented without titles.

Queen Elizabeth has got it right when she refers to herself using the “Royal We”.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majestic_plural. We should all speak of ourselves in the plural!

 Every surface and crevice of our body is an ecosystem for myriad organisms that find conditions just right for them to live and thrive.  Roughly 100 trillion microorganisms call us each home.  (More than the number of people that has ever lived). We each have between 3 and 5 pounds of bacteria cells living in our digestive system alone!


There are horrific diseases caused by bacterial invasions.  Our natural immune systems have evolved to attempt to deal with these attacks, and modern medicine has a justified focus on combating disease. 


However the role of bacteria living in our bodies and contributing to our well being is a new and exciting field of study.  Some bacteria in my body allow me to take energy from the food I eat, by releasing digestive enzymes that I cannot produce on my own.   Bacterial enzymes also stimulate the production of vital nutrients needed by my body.  They control or prevent the growth of harmful bacteria in my body.  As I live my life, bacteria have interacted with my immune system, programing it to recognize “self” cells from “non self” cells that may be harmful.  The critical roles of positive bacteria is now being examined as a means to combat illness. 

Since their discovery, bacteria have gotten bad press... Just like people, the troublesome minority have given the others a negative image.  Actually, bacteria are necessary at each step of our lives to maintain the health of our bodies.  Many of the enzymes that we require for normal body functions are produced by specific species of bacteria. A major new study was published this week focusing on the interaction of microbes with our whole body system.

This is big news!  http://www.hmpdacc.org/ Check it out...


How has this codependence between man and bacteria come about? Coevolution occurs when two organisms adapt and change over time in response to the other.  The conditions in a particular region of the human body are ideal for the growth of particular species of bacteria.  Over time as my body chemistry has changed, the bacteria have adapted to the changes, and have varied their products.  The human body has also adapted to become dependent on the by-products of the bacteria.  One changes due to environmental change, the other evolves dependence in response.
Also surprising is the fact that we each have vastly unique combinations of bacteria living in our bodies... not really surprising when you consider how we each encounter the world in such different ways, different foods, pets, family and colleagues, travels... Through all of these experiences we accumulate unique “gardens” of bacteria.  There may be as many as 5000 different species of bacteria living in our mouths alone– and nearly all are benign or beneficial to our well-being.  What does that tell you about a friendly kiss!


One surprise discovery is how by moving a few centimeters along our digestive gut the environment changes subtly in terms of available oxygen, acidity, nutrients, etc.   The slightly different environments are advantageous to different populations of bacteria, which in turn produce different by-products upon which our bodies have become dependent.
Virus particles are microorganisms too. They are incredibly smaller than bacteria.  Many virus particles specialize in attacking our bacteria cells.  This complex interaction may be part of the human immunological response to disease.  It is a rich field for future research!  In addition we have fungus organisms in abundance.  One of the miracles of the body is our ability to use the immune system to fight pathogenic disease causing organisms and tolerating beneficial bacteria.


There has been some talk in recent years about introducing into the gut  “friendly” probiotic bacteria, when travelling in a foreign country with “strange” bacteria that may cause “travellers digestive problems”.  You can buy over the counter capsules with friendly living probiotic bacteria. In theory they fill the gut with benign organisms that minimize the growth of strange foreign bacteria. 

Also when you take a course of powerful antibiotics you weaken or kill the disease organisms, but also kill the vast assemblage of  normal good bacteria.  There is concern about leaving this environment vacant until the normal biotic communities can become reestablished (lest a bad guy microorganism gets established first). Some people eat large amounts of yogurt or other naturally probiotic foods to introduce friendly living bacteria to help refill the space..

Learning to manage and “farm” our normal bacteria is an exciting new direction for medicine. This is breaking news and I urge  you to watch for developments as the research continues.

To read more go to;



How to make probiotic sauerkraut: http://www.thefamilyhomestead.com/homemadekraut.htm

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Thursday, June 14, 2012


Notes: 6.14.12


The Oregon coast  is still cool and sometimes rainy in June- but that did not deter the  Childers family- the family of Judy's mother (Aunts, Uncles, Cousins, Nieces, Nephews, Inlaws and Outlaws),  from gathering for a reunion, in a beautiful Quaker camp near Twin Rocks beach...  It was a fine varied group that came together to share stories and music, laughter, competitions, walks on the beach, great food,  and following a "tradition", we brought white elephants to auction off - the proceeds go toward financing the next reunion in three years...It was great fun but too brief!
Beach littered with winter driftwood - twilight

---Now for something more serious...
Are you concerned about the challenges to the world economy that have been surfacing recently?  This week I want to connect some dots that help explain the situation for me.

For the moment forget the whole partisan divide about how to fix the economy.  Before we can find a solution we have to be honest about the situation we are in. 


Twin Rocks Beach -one rock has a sea cave
 Here are some facts:

1.  The population of the US is currently over 311 million people.  In 2000 we had 281.4 million, and 1990 248.7 million people.  Each year there are many more people needing employment.

2.  US companies are instituting efficiency programs, which require fewer workers to accomplish the same or greater output. Computer automation, robots for assembly tasks, streamlined procedures... Major cause of layoffs... Even my supermarket has scanner/computer units for self check out of groceries - no humans clerks required.

Mt Shasta from 30,000 ft. 
3.  Where do Americans go to buy tools, appliances, food, and clothing? When you are short of money you go to Wal-Mart, Chain stores, cut rate stores.
And where is most of their merchandise produced: China, Latin America, other parts of the second and third world countries.
Why is this so? Workers will accept salaries far belong US minimum wages.
Bottom-line: Not as many American workers are needed, fewer people are employed, they shop where its least expensive, which sends profits to companies abroad ( often American based companies ).  This pattern does not support American business growth at home.
Central Oregon countryside
4.  American capitalism has accomplished incredible growth in the past because American products, available no where else,  were much in demand by people of our world. Two problems:  
a.  Now other countries are developing and marketing products much desired by the rest of the world.
b.  For years we believed that a healthy economy was marked by increased profits each year.  How long can that be sustained?
The prime motivation of a company is to maximize profits.    It makes good financial sense to go where wages and raw materials are cheapest.
The Rogue River in one of its quiet locations

It is a smoke screen to suggest that cutting taxes will benefit American workers. A large business owner, receiving a tax cut knows that it makes business sense to reinvest profits where you can hope for the greatest returns– investment in your overseas operations or simply bank it. – Every legitimate study proves over and over again that  “trickle down” economics does not result in benefitting the middle class or wage earning workers, ...It stays in the pockets of the 1%.
Portland from the Williamette River

So why do some political parties advocate for higher taxes when it won’t help the economy?  Big business knows that the best way to get favorable legislation is to have “favorable” legislators  in your pocket, dependent on campaign contributions.  Persistent lobbyists actually write the legislation bills and give them to complicit politicians to present and support in Congress. Today there are 12,553 lobbyists active in Washington DC - paid to influence the outcome of legislation!  http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/09/13/us-obama-lobbying-sb-idUSTRE58C1NX20090913

How we got to Oregon - Good old Southwest Airlines
Where can we begin to address the problem ?  Educate yourself - Keep informed – read and listen to a wide range of input... Read your news critically... When I read an editorial - the first thing I ask is "Who wrote it?" and "What interest do they have in the matter?"  Keep a healthy amount of suspicion of news sources... Many people have been conditioned to think that Fox news has some special handle on "accurate reporting" ... by all impartial studies show that its programming is determined by extreamist owners  - out of touch with traditional Republican values. This source helps me to understand  Fox in perspective:  http://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Fox_News

At the end of the reunion - everyone was reluctant to leave ...

Give of your time and money. Engaging with others  with whom you do not agree is an art and a challenge... Learn to listen  and hear what the other is saying.  Learn to present your ideas tactfully but clearly.  If you put the other person on the defensive you have lost.  Get a sense of when to keep quiet.


We vote every time we buy something - Do your purchases support the future of the American economy and American jobs or are you supporting the growth of China, Mexico, and other cheap labor markets...?


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Thursday, June 7, 2012

Growing Up In the Time of Stories

Note: My apology - but the Blogspot program is malfunctioning a bit - some of the font sizes and spacing are off - and its not possible to correct them...


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Photos this week were chosen to give a flavor of the generation before me. ... the generation of story tellers.


Picture a warm Kansas July – its twilight and cricket sounds blend with the murmur of cottonwood leaves... Six or eight visiting relative sit together out in the evening coolness visiting and laughing together.  The conversation always involves the recounting of stories – Remembering times past, personal adventures... it is retelling of who we are as a family. 

Kansas family
I remember my Mother telling how, during the depression, she and her sister and brother went together to the south of Kansas to a place where tomatoes could be purchased for next to nothing – they loaded their Model T with a pressure cooker and jars.  When they arrived they rented a place and then picked and canned tomatoes  to take home for the extended family to use in the wintertime.  They carried home as many filled jars as the Model T could carry!

My father, Anton Zlatnik, delivering the mail with horse and buggy


My Uncle John sometimes told how he and his brother Frank ended up in Northern Idaho at the end of the wheat harvest season.  They encountered a mine owner that hired them to serve as watchmen for the winter.  They were snowed in for months and had to use a dog sled for travel. Being avid hunters, they had plenty of meat. The furs they trapped left them with a tidy profit on the side.  They were warm, well fed, and free to have good adventures! 
Grandfather Antonine and his prize hog
My father retold stories that he had heard from his mother in Bohemia.  Stories of sleigh rides in the wintertime with wolves howling around them, stories of the community of farm families gathering together to cut each persons grain with large hand scythes, then gathering in the shade of trees to share their noon meal together.  She told about leaving the Bohemian town of her birth and going with her new husband first to eastern Poland to take on a land-grant  farm that turned out to be less than they wanted– and then coming to America to the Czech community in Kansas...and the great challenges they had to overcome. He told of the confusion of starting school without knowing any English - and the help he received from his fellow Czech speaking students.
Uncle Fred in W.Nebraska


My aunt spoke of how the young Zlatnik and Fuller and Naille teenagers ( three neighboring farms ) gathered at one of the farms to spend winter evenings singing together around the piano.  How they would pop popcorn and bring apples up from the cellar.  Several of them eventually married....some years later...
Aunt Bertha told of going off into the meadow to practice whistling – She could whistle and blend two tones at once.  She listened to the birds and immitated their calls.  She became quite famous locally and provided special music in church services, and was even approached to whistle on the radio. But when she got dentures she could no longer whistle as before.

Uncle John in the Snake River Canyon Idaho
Uncle Frank told of going up into  the indian reservation to buy cattle for the cattle yard.  One day he was invited by a Potowatomee Indian family to stay for a meal. He happily  accepted.  This meal was particularly tasty – roast meat of some sort...( He was often fed wild game )... After enjoying seconds – He asked what kind of meat it was – and to his surprise found he had been eating roast skunk.

Travel in China
My mother told about her encounters in China as an educational missionary for the Methodist church.  How she would ride in a chair, slung between two carriers using long bamboo poles – out to distant villages where she worked with the lay teachers.  In that time there were no roads between towns – only walking paths between the fields.  She told of temples and markets so very different from anything I knew as a farm child in Kansas.  The told of bandits and revolutionaries having their heads cut off, and hung in the center of town as a warning to others.

Child care
Stories sometimes involved farm tractors sunk in mud up to their axles –and of skunks hidden in feed barrels.  I heard of wind storms and floods, of chicken hawks and marauding coyotes. I heard about surviving steam pressure explosions, nearly being trapped in a limestone cave, about hard work and hairbrain adventures.  I heard about crushing hardships and survival, about courage and kindness.  Everyone had stories to share – and telling stories well was a highly prized skill..


Building the grain elevator - for drying and processing corn and wheat - Delia Kansas


This was a time before  “reality TV“, situation comedies with canned laugh tracks, or non-stop talk shows... Before all that, I lived in a society of people that talked to each other for entertainment.  

I heard a message that told me that it is possible to experience challenging times and to thrive in the long  run.  Some stories told about accepting challenges and taking reasonable risks. I learned to laugh at myself and to try to help others.  

The stories were not particularly directed at me as a child; they were a form of sharing primarily between adults - but kids were listening and learning too. The stories that I heard let me know who I was as a part of my family and community. I'm sure those stories had a lot to do with the  mental attitude that I developed as an adult. 
I am fortunate to have grown up in the time of story tellers.
Joe Miller and my father Anton - The two rural mail carriers in the early years of Delia Kansas




Friday, June 1, 2012


Dirt Hole and Castle

The start of June bring back memories of summer vacations when our kids were small... We read somewhere that kids needed a place where they could dig...so we set aside a back corner of the yard and give the kids coffee cans to use in digging ... soon this was the favorite activity for all the neighborhood kids.  It was not unusual to see four or five kids all out moving dirt. Over time, this hole continued to grow wider and deeper.   For several years the “dirt hole” was a favorite place to play with toys – to live out fantasies. 
Our boys and two friends in their dirt hole years

When the hole got to be about 4 foot deep and several feet long and wide... a friend of our was working as a construction engineer on the new Dumbarton Bridge project...He said that they had large amounts of remnant wooden timbers that would be great to cover the dirt hole and turn it into something resembling a mine shaft... great... just the thing!  We acquired a big pile of wooden boards and timbers of all sizes.  With all this wood we got the idea of building a castle (the kids were at this time very much into a medieval theme – so they told me what they had in mind and we set to work...

The Castle - dungeon is below and runs to the left

The project began simply and over time expanded... As the structure grew, I was afraid that I might run afoul of the city building code – so I went down to the city office and told them what we had in mind – They got all official with me and started talking about earthquake factors and wind sheer ratios...adequate cement for footings and providing railings... I asked “what would happen if I just went home and built it the way we had it originally  planned” ... there answer was “ Nothing”... so that’s what I did...
The final structure had a ground level floor with a trap door that went down into the “dungeon” (i.e. the dirt hole)... a short ladder went up through another trap door to the upper deck about 5 feet off the ground... then there was a “tower” with a ladder that went up another ladder, through a trap door to the upper platform about 8 feet off the ground... As a responsible parent I made sure that there were safety railings.   On a project like this the work is ongoing  and continual modifications were added to the structure.
Sword fight with cardboard helmets

  This was the site of many amazing adventures.  The boys cut loops from tire inner tubes to make giant rubber bands... it was great fun for them to “shoot” them with wooden rubber-band guns made using my electric jig saw.  The guns had a wooden firing mechanism that could “shoot’ the rubber band for several feet... What epic battles were held in and around the castle!  Note:  Being hit by a loop of inner tube is highly symbolic - there is no danger or pain on impact...

Firing mechanism for rubber band "gun"
Our eldest son escalated the conflict by constructing a wooden catapults powered by multiple rubber bands that were capable of projecting an overripe tomato flying across the entire yard.  I fear that at times our youngest son and his friends took on the roll of “target” – but the catapult was notoriously inaccurate so I don’t recall that they ever hit anyone.
Surviving 'Medieval' shield
On one occasion the youngest son and his friend decided to make a small twig fire down inside on the bottom of the dirt hole...their goal was to roast hot dogs... The neighbors smelled the smoke and fearing the worst looked over the fence, and saw smoke billowing out of the underground... In alarm they called for the boys... who emerged from the hole and sheepishly had to face the neighbors and tell what they were doing ...Good to have observant neighbors.
As the boys moved into their teen years the old wooden castle began to show signs of decay- termites and dry rot... it was a sad day when the tower had to came down and the dirt hole filled in.


2 shot rubber band gun made of 1/2 inch plywood- the rubber bands fit over the front end and then are pulled back and fixed over the firing mechanism - A small downward movement of the lever releases the rubber band

Even today when I dig in the area I feel like an archeologist because I often find wheels from old Fisher Price toys, pieces of construction sets, or plastic action figures.  It is pretty funny  how cut inner tube loops do not deteriorate when buried in the ground.

Friday, May 25, 2012

Notes: 5/25/12


Sunspots an a sidewalk on a normal day - each round circle is a 'pin-hole' image  of the sun...

it was a fine eclipse!  About 6:30PM our local time while the sun was still quite high in the sky, an eerie dimness to the light of day fell over our world.. Once we saw that the eclipse had begun we went out into our street with our mylar filter and passed it around for our neighbors  to look through...There was a kind of celebration about our spontaneous gathering...
If you were in the strip of optimal eclipse you would see this 'Ring of fire' - the moon is between us and the sun -
For us in Fremont it was over 80% covered
I took special interest in the appearance of sun images caused by spots of light coming between tree leaves:  Just like a pin hole camera forms a true image inside the camera, so the light through every tree leaf opening will cast an image of the sun - when the sun was in eclipse every image was a crescent:
Each crescent is an image of the sun formed here on a fence


Peak of eclipse - no 'sun circles' but 'sun crescents'
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It is so good to see the national economy once again steadily improving . The investment market is climbing, manufacturing levels are better, unemployment is now back to 8.1% and continuing to get better, home sales are improving, foreclosures are down... Check the US Department of Labor statistics for the latest data:

http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/empsit.pdf    
Used furniture store - Oakland
There is, however, an 'elephant in the room' (something obvious that nobody wants to talk about).  Most of the industrial products sold in the United States are now manufactured in foreign plants.  Our clothing is made in Asia, or Latin America, steel and heavy industry have left our shores, electronics produced in Asia, even household appliances are made in US factories located in Mexico.  Steve Jobs (founder of Mackintosh Computers) when asked by Mr. Obama about the manufacture of iPhones:  “Why can’t that work come home?”  Mr. Jobs replied, “Those jobs aren’t coming back.”

Rural poverty

The purpose of American business is to maximize profits and as long as quality workers can be found willing to work for considerably less than US living wages, manufacture will continue to be exported.  American company profits are being used to start new plants outside of the US where labor is cheaper.  We will never return to the days when our economy will be based on semi skilled work that provided middle class incomes - not until we restructure our economic model! The prime motive of US business in not altruism.

No matter which political party is in power those jobs are not coming back... That’s the ‘elephant’ no one wants to think about...

Where you go when you have bills to pay
It means that we have to think smart and develop in new directions - It is imperative that we have a well educated and well trained population.( the rest of the world recognizes this! ) There was never a time in our history when easy access to quality affordable education was more needed so that we can adapt and survive in this changing world economy


Homeless man in San Francisco - its safer to sleep on a busy street than in a quiet alley...
I am especially concerned that even research and development jobs are now being increasingly exported abroad... Why pay US graduates when quality research can be found abroad...?  Our new college graduates are entering an uncertain job market with massive college debt hanging over their heads.  

President Obama said this week: "My job as president is not to simply maximize profits. The job of president is to make sure that everyone has a fair shot."


A once fine home now divided into low cost rooms for rent

Tavis Smiley and Cornel West have a new book : “The Rich and the Rest of Us” that I want to recommend to you:  <http://www.amazon.com/The-Rich-Rest-Manifesto-ebook/dp/B007ST4B1U/ref=sr_1_1?s=digital-text&ie=UTF8&qid=1337707626&sr=1-1>
They completed an amazing trip across America speaking to individuals and groups about current economic condition in America - the book is readable and fascinating. 
How do you transport "your stuff" when homeless - A grocery cart!
Here are some of the  facts they list about poverty in America today.
1.  Many people see poverty as caused by a character flaw. For the 150 million American currently in or near poverty their poverty is due to not being able to find work, massive war expenditures, the recession, corporate greed, or income inequality. Many have done everything 'right' but the jobs still aren't there.... 

2.  American manufacturing is not coming back. Over 50,000 manufacturing jobs have been lost each month since 2001...Mostly exported abroad to earn higher profits for American owners.


Living in an impoverished neighborhood - security is an ever present concern
3.  Most of the post recession jobs pay substantially lower wages than previous jobs... Many people with skills and training are now working as cashiers, stock clerks, or in food preparation.   Many people have to hold down two or three jobs to approach a basic living income.

4.  Those receiving support from the government are not just immigrants and people of color... Today nearly 48.5% of all Americans receive some type of government benefit - 70% of food stamp recipients are white.
Lucky to get minimum wage


5.  According to ‘Feeding America’ 50 million American go to bed hungry on a given night. Visits to food banks have risen 30% since the start of the recession.  


6.  The National coalition for homeless veterans estimate that over 67,000 veterans are homeless on any given night.   Services have long waiting periods. This is not right!


Churches like this often provide a range of physical as well as spiritual support to the poor
7.  The causes of the national deficit are not caused by government 'handouts'... Look at the evidence - Bush era tax cuts and the massive expense of the Iraq/Afghani wars, the trade deficit, the mortgage crisis and the recession... those are the real causes,


Link of the week: http://www.dailykos.com/story/2012/05/22/1093906/-Obama-did-not-go-on-federal-spending-binge-Pace-of-increase-now-lowest-it-has-been-in-decades



8.  The wealthy is America pay only an average of 21.5% of their wealth in taxes - with the Bush era tax cuts they pay only 5.5% on all capital gains. Records show that the money they save from lower taxes does not ‘trickle down’ - it is not used to build American factories - not used for American wages - but saved in massive savings accounts or used to finance overseas operations and overseas salaries. 

Oakland homes and rentals - many who are one paycheck from being poor may live here...
9.  Rising health care costs are the major contributor to the rise in bankruptcy filings among elderly.    If the health care bill is not supported by the Supreme Court the number of uninsured will sky rocket.  For many, they will postpone care until their is an emergency need, and then they will use already overcrowded emergency rooms.  45,000 people died each year without health insurance before the National Health Care plan was implemented.

10. Poverty is not just an inner city phenomenon -  The number of poor people living in the suburbs of US cities rose by 24% in 2010, poverty in central cities rose by 20%.


11.  We can also forget the idea that someone can't be poor if they have a television and a washing machine...America is awash in cast off used appliances available for a bargain price... Many people acquired these "luxuries" in years past when they had a little more disposable income...

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